These are really bad news. Anyway, thanks very much for your help.
Just one last request. Can you tell me what should I do to prevent this happening again? ... programs to install, etc...
First up one of the best ways to stay safe is to avoid P2P programs such as utorrent (that you have installed)
References for the risk of these programs can be found in these links:
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/community/columns/protection.mspx
http://www.techweb.com/wire/160500554
http://www.internetworldstats.com/articles/art053.htm
Note: Even if you are using a "safe" P2P program, it is only the program that is safe. You will be sharing files from uncertified sources, and these are often infected. The bad guys use P2P filesharing as a major conduit to spread their wares.
P2P programs also open up access to the computer on which the program is installed. The computer's settings are more often than not changed in a manner that renders them
insecure, and access to the computer is left open even when the program is not in use. Therefore, the system's security is compromised.
So be aware that it's not just what's downloaded with P2P programs that creates problems, just having the program installed is like leaving all the doors to your house unlocked.
Also downloading ‘cracked’ software’ is a big risk as well as being illegal.
Here are some free programs I recommend that could help you improve your computer's security.
Update your Antivirus programs and other security products regularly to avoid new threats that could infect your system. If you do not update your anti virus software then it will not be able to catch any of the new variants that may come out.
You can use one of these sites to check if any updates are needed for your pc.
Secunia Software Inspector
F-secure Health Check
Install WinPatrol
Download it from
here
Here you can find information about how WinPatrol works
here
- Hosts File:
A Hosts file is like a phone book. You look up someone's name in the phone book before calling him/her. Similarly, your PC will look up the website's IP address before you can view the website.
Hosts file will replace your current Hosts file with another one containing well-known advertisement sites, spyware sites and other bad sites. This new Hosts file will protect you by re-directing these bad sites to 127.0.0.1.
Here are some Hosts files:
- MVPS Hosts File
- Bluetack's Hosts File
- Bluetack's Host Manager
- hpHosts.
Be careful when opening attachments and downloading files:
- Never open email attachments, not even if they are from someone you know. If you need to open them, scan them with your antivirus program before opening.
- Never open emails from unknown senders.
- Beware of emails that warn about viruses that are spreading, especially those from antivirus vendors. These email addresses can be easily spoofed. Check the antivirus vendor websites to be sure.
- Be careful of what you download. Only download files from known sources. Also, avoid cracked programs. If you need a particular program that costs too much for you, try finding free alternatives on Sourceforge or Pricelessware.
Firewall.
As the term conveys, a
firewall is an extra layer of security installed onto computers, which restricts access to systems from the outside world.
Firewalls protect against hackers and malicious intruders. I want you to download a free firewall
NOW from one of these excellent vendors:
1) Sunbelt/Kerio
2) Agnitum
3) ZoneAlarm (uncheck ZoneAlarm Spy Blocker during installation if you choose this one)
If you are using the built-in Windows XP firewall, it is not recommended as it does not block outgoing connections. This means that any malware on your computer is free to "phone home" for more instructions. Simply put, Windows XP contains a mediocre firewall. This firewall is NO replacement for a dedicated software solution. Remember to use only one firewall at the same time.
Read some information here
how to prevent Malware.
I hope this helps
